You have probably seen the two terms used interchangeably and are puzzled about what the difference definitely is. Trench coats and overcoats can seem pretty comparable before everything glances – they are both long coats intended to guard you from the elements. But when it comes right down to it, they have a few key differences you may need to understand earlier than making your buy. So take hold of your umbrella and let’s dive in!
Defining the Trench Coat: History, Features, and Style
The trench coat has an iconic history. First designed for British officers in World War I, this versatile garment has persisted for over 100 years as a fashion staple. So what exactly is a trench coat? Let’s smash it down.
A trench coat is a protracted, waterproof overcoat product of heavy cotton gabardine drill, poplin, or leather. It commonly has a double-breasted front with ten buttons, a belt inside the back, epaulettes at the shoulders, a gun flap, a typhoon flap, and wrist straps.
Also Read > Difference Between Jacket and Jerkin
The revolutionary waterproof cloth and purposeful army format made trench coats a realistic solution for squaddies fighting in the wet trenches of WWI. This also explains how the trench coat got its name!
After the war, civilians began wearing surplus trench coats. Over time, variants emerged in different colours, lengths and fabrics. But key elements like the D-ring belt and storm shield front continue to define this garment’s identity.
So in short, a real trench should have that classic belted silhouette with details echoing its military lineage. Overcoats tend to have a looser, more relaxed fit without the signature trench elements. Nowadays, you can wear trenches dressed up or down for a range of contexts while protecting yourself from spring showers in style. Just belt it like Bogart for instant old Hollywood glamour! But leave the epaulettes off if you’re not storming Normandy.
The Overcoat Explained: Its Origins, Look, and Purpose
The overcoat is an extended, thick wool coat designed to keep the wearer warm in a bloodless climate. It originated a long way back in the 1700s in Europe while the primary greatcoats, as they were known, were worn by soldiers, coachmen, and others who spent long hours exposed to the elements.
While trench coats are tailor-made and based, overcoats tend to have a loose, rounded silhouette. They are designed to fully cover a suit or outfit and usually fall below the knee. Today, common styles include the car coat, the pea coat, the duffle coat, and the topcoat. These double-breasted and single-breasted overcoats come in wool, cashmere, and camel hairs.
An overcoat differs from a typical winter coat in a few key ways:
- It provides maximum insulation and coverage to protect against the cold and wind. Many are water-resistant as well.
- It is roomy enough to layer bulky sweaters or jackets underneath.
- It is worn over, not instead of, other garments.
- It acts as an outer shell while preserving the shape and line of the clothing beneath.
The purpose of an overcoat is purely functional – to keep you as warm and dry as possible. It remains a winter wear essential for both men and women. Layer one over a suit, dress, or casual ensemble anytime you need to brave the cold while looking smart and put-together.
Trench Coat vs Overcoat
When choosing between a trench coat and an overcoat, it helps to understand how they differ. While similar in purpose, there are some key distinctions:
Trench Coat
- Trench coats typically end around the knee or just below.
- The classic trench coat has double-breasted styling with visible buttons and belt ties at the waist.
- Trench coats have set-in shoulders, giving more shape through the shoulders and back.
- Signature trench coats have front flap pockets and sometimes interior security pockets.
- Trenches are weather-resistant with partial or full linings but tend to be lighter.
Overcoat
- Overcoats are usually longer and fall below the knee.
- Overcoats tend to have single-breasted button fronts and lack the iconic trench details.
- Overcoats feature raglan sleeves for a looser silhouette.
- Overcoats tend to have minimal exterior pockets.
- Overcoats are more insulating and thicker to stand up to cold winds.
When choosing between the two for your outerwear wardrobe, consider the context. A classic belted trench brings timeless style to work commutes or spring outfits. A thicker overcoat makes a sensible pick for extra warmth in harsh winter weather. Layer a sweater underneath an overcoat to battle the cold. Or pick a lightweight trench for transitional spring and fall climates.
With some key differences in cut, closure, and weather protection, both trench coats and overcoats have their place. Choose the one that fits your comfort level and personal style preferences.
